Tuesday 19 January 2016

Monday 19th January


Pembrey Burrows & Saltings Local Nature Reserve



Ringing report & wildlife notes 2015







prepared by, Paul Aubrey :

January 2016



Overview

Ringing commenced at the Pembrey Burrows LNR in mid October 2015. It always take time to establish the best locations for setting mist nets at a new site; 2016 will bring consistency to the locations used.

Being a coastal site ringing is very dependent on the weather especially the strength of the wind and anything over 9 miles per hour effectively cancels any attempt at ringing.

In total 10 ringing sessions took place between October and December 2015 with a total of 105 birds ringed of 18 species.

There are three main areas where the mist nets are set,

·        The Willows/Reed Bed opposite the Welsh Water, treatment works.

·        The area of Sea Buckthorn along the hard track from the cattle pens to the first stile into field 2.

·        The area of Sea Buckthorn and Gorse around the observation hut at the end of the hard track. (these areas of scrub are grouped s one site for reporting purposes).



Additional ringing opportunities exist near each of the three artificial ponds as well as on the salt marsh and the high water mark on Cefn Sidan beach.


Ringing summaries by location

Place Totals Summary Sea Buckthorn &Scrub



                

                                                                                                    Retraps/

                                                             Full grown    Pulli   Recoveries     Total

2015



         Jack Snipe                                               1                0                 0                 1

          Tree Pipit                                                1                0                 0                 1

          Meadow Pipit                                     11                0                 0              11

          Wren                                                        4                0                 1                 5

          Dunnock                                                  8                0                 0                 8

          Robin                                                        9                0                 0                 9

          Blackbird                                                 8                0                 0                 8

          Song Thrush                                           4                0                 0                 4

          Redwing                                                  7                0                 0                 7

          Goldcrest                                                8                0                 3              11

          Firecrest                                                  1                0                 0                 1

          Blue Tit                                                  10                0                 0              10

          Great Tit                                                  3                0                 0                 3

          Chaffinch                                                 6                0                 0                 6

          Goldfinch                                                5                0                 0                 5

          Reed Bunting                                         5                0                 1                 6

         Total                                                        91                0                 5              96

                                                                                                                    




Place Totals Summary Willows and Reed Bed   

                                                                                                    Retraps/

                                                             Full grown    Pulli   Recoveries     Total

2015 Willows/Reed Bed



          Wren                                                        3                0                 0                 3

          Dunnock                                                  1                0                 0                 1

          Robin                                                        1                0                 0                 1

          Chiffchaff                                                2                0                 0                 2

          Goldcrest                                                1                0                 0                 1

          Blue Tit                                                    2                0                 0                 2

          Magpie                                                    1                0                 0                 1

          Chaffinch                                                 1                0                 0                 1

          Reed Bunting                                         2                0                 0                 2

         Total                                                        14                0                 0              14

                                                                          14                0                 0              14



 

           









Highlights of 2015

The undoubted highlights for a new ringing site were Jack Snipe Lymnocryptes minimus, and Firecrest Regulus ignicapilla

Both these birds were unexpected and provide evidence of the wide variety of bird species which use the reserve.


Jack Snipe




A Reed Bunting "controlled" i.e. already ringed by another ringer and then caught at Pembrey LNR, was originally ringed at Oxwich Marsh NNR in September 2015.






The commencement of ringing at Pembrey LNR offers the opportunity for a long term ringing scheme to become established, although it will take several years of consistent ringing to provide a truly useful dataset, each year will bring  value by providing  factual, science based, data of the ornithological interest of the site which over time will provide valuable information to help structure the long term management of the reserve.

Ringing is a proven method for establishing, amongst others information on, population structure, site fidelity, and longevity, given the wide range of species already recorded in the three months that I have been involved in the reserve the scope to discover more is huge.

Having a "ringing station" at Pembrey LNR enhances the network of coastal ringing stations, from  Skokholm Island in the West to Cardiff Bay in the East.






Wildlife notes

As I am on site as the volunteer ranger at least three/four times a week, I am able to record my own observations as well as  gather information from visitors.

Notable bird records between September and December 2015:

Raptors and Owls

Buzzard, Red Kite (2), Hen Harrier, Common Kestrel, Sparrowhawk, Merlin, Peregrine, Barn Owl and Short-eared Owl (2) [the SEO were a visitor record]

Maximum Counts of Wildfowl*

Teal (300+), Pintail (13), Wigeon (15), Shelduck (2),  and Red-breasted Merganser

Waders of note*

Common Snipe, 40+ flushed by Hen Harrier on 4th December 2015, Redshank 41, Curlew 28, Green Sandpiper 2 (on 28th November 2015).

*many more birds are probably out of sight in the creeks.

Mammals

The following mammals have been observed,Red Fox, Badger, Weasel, Rabbit, Wood Mouse, Field Vole, Mole Common Shrew and Hare  ( a Leveret  about four months old was seen on 3rd November 2015, and an adult was seen by a visiting naturalist in mid December 2015). Otter: I found signs of feeding, (crab shells and limbs) on the bank of one of the salt marsh creeks in late November 2015, (and smudged foot prints in late December)  an adult has been seen in the harbour at Burry Port on a number of occasions. The scrubby areas provide ideal "lying up" habitat for these elusive mammals

Of interest

Of particular note were a juvenile Common Cuckoo on the late date of, 7th October 2015, and a Barn Swallow on the very late date of 30th November 2015. Late season butterflies were a  Comma seen on 1st November 2015 and a Red Admiral on 22nd November 2015;  contrasting with the wintering flock of some 2000+ Common Starlings feeding on the Salt Marsh.

in coming tide Pembrey Burrows & Saltings  Local Nature Reserve

Birds recorded October -December 2015.
1.       Mute Swan
2.       Brent Goose
3.       Common Shelduck
4.       Mallard
5.       Northern Pintail
6.       Eurasian Wigeon
7.       Eurasian Teal
8.       Red-Breasted Merganser
9.       Common Pheasant
10.   Great Crested Grebe
11.   Northern Gannet
12.   Great Cormorant
13.   Little Egret
14.   Grey Heron
15.   Red Kite*
16.   Hen Harrier*
17.   Common Buzzard
18.   Eurasian Sparrowhawk
19.   Common Kestrel
20.   Peregrine Falcon*
21.   Merlin*
22.   Water Rail
23.   Eurasian Oystercatcher
24.   Common Ringed Plover
25.   European Golden Plover
26.   Lapwing
27.   Red Knot
28.   Sanderling
29.   Ruddy Turnstone
30.   Dunlin
31.   Green Sandpiper*
32.   Common Redshank
33.   Common Greenshank
34.   Eurasian Curlew
35.   Whimbrel
36.   Common Snipe
37.   Jack Snipe
38.   Black-headed Gull
39.   Common Gull
40.   Mediterranean Gull
41.   European Herring Gull
42.   Great Black-backed Gull
43.   Lesser Black-backed Gull
44.   Little Tern
45.   Sandwich Tern
46.   Common Tern
47.   Wood Pigeon
48.   Common Cuckoo
49.   Short-eared Owl*
50.   Barn Owl
51.   Common Skylark
52.   Barn Swallow
53.   Meadow Pipit
54.   Tree Pipit*
55.   Pied Wagtail
56.   Dunnock
57.   Robin
58.   Northern Wheatear
59.   Whinchat
60.   Common Stonechat
61.   Song Thrush
62.   Mistle Thrush
63.   Redwing
64.   Fieldfare
65.   Common Blackbird
66.   Blackcap
67.   Common Chiffchaff
68.   Goldcrest
69.   Firecrest*
70.   Great Tit
71.   Blue Tit
72.   Wren
73.   Long-tailed Tit
74.   Common Magpie
75.   Western Jackdaw
76.   Rook
77.   Carrion Crow
78.   Common Raven                                                  
79.   European Goldfinch
80.   Common Starling                                                
81.   European Greenfinch
82.   Common Chaffinch                                                            
83.   Eurasian Siskin                     
84.   Common Linnet                                                  
85.   Common Reed Bunting





The State of Nature in Carmarthenshire

Hi Pawb, Now there's a headline to get into. State of Nature reports are produced by Natural Resources Wales, NRW, and Welsh Government,...